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Adenosine N-Phosphate ​

Tags
Cegep1
Biology
Word count
90 words
Reading time
1 minute

Family of nucleotides made of adenine, ribose and n phosphates

Adenosine Triphosphate ​

Abbr. ATP
n = 3
Energy source of cells, can be stored
Hydrolysis of ATP is highly exergonic and powers endergonic reactions through energy coupling:

  • Synthesis
  • Intracellular transport (e.g. active transport)
  • Mechanical work

Produced by phosphofructokinase (abbr. PFK)
Allosteric inhibitor of PFK

Adenosine Diphosphate ​

Abbr. ADP
n = 2
Not relevant

Adenosine Monophosphate ​

Abbr. AMP
n = 1

Produced when ATP is used
Allosteric activator of PFK

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